NZ Curriculum · Year 4 Physics · Primary

Year 4 Physics Lesson Plan & Curriculum Map

The Physical World (physics) unit from our Year 4 New Zealand Curriculum science lesson plan: forces. Week-by-week lessons for 1, 2, 3 or 4 lessons a week, showing when each pace covers this unit; a dash means that pace is on a different science unit that week. For the full year, see the Year 4 Science lesson plan.

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Interactive curriculum browser

Year 4 Physics learning map

Choose a term, then compare a lighter weekly plan with a more intensive schedule.

1 day/week · steady pace2–3 days/week · guided practice
May · Forces

Year 4 Physics — May Lesson Plan

New Zealand Curriculum · Physical World
Week1 Day/Week2 Day/Week3 Day/Week4 Day/Week
May 3rd week
(Physics)
————
May 4th week
(Physics)
————
June · Forces

Year 4 Physics — June Lesson Plan

New Zealand Curriculum · Physical World
Week1 Day/Week2 Day/Week3 Day/Week4 Day/Week
June 1st week
(Physics)
————
June 2nd week
(Physics)
———What Is a Force? 1. Forces as pushes and pulls exerted by one object on another 2. Contact forces vs non-contact forces 3. Practice: identifying forces in a real everyday scenario Friction 1. What friction is (a force that resists motion between surfaces)
June 3rd week
(Physics)
———Friction 1. Practice: an experiment investigating the force needed to pull an object across different surfaces Gravity 1. What gravitational force is (pulls objects toward Earth) 2. How an object's mass relates to the force needed to move it 3. Practice: an experiment exploring gravity's effect on falling or rolling objects
June 4th week
(Physics)
———Magnetism 1. What magnetic force is 2. Practice: an experiment measuring magnetic strength (e.g. how far apart a magnet and magnetic material can be before the force is too weak) Buoyancy 1. What buoyancy is (an upward force from a liquid) 2. Practice: an experiment testing how different raft/boat shapes affect buoyancy (how much weight they can hold before sinking)
July · Forces

Year 4 Physics — July Lesson Plan

New Zealand Curriculum · Physical World
Week1 Day/Week2 Day/Week3 Day/Week4 Day/Week
July 1st week
(Physics)
———Comparing Forces 1. Comparing friction, gravity, magnetism and buoyancy directly 2. Practice: identifying which force is most relevant in a given real scenario 3. Practice: predicting which force(s) would be most relevant in 3 different real scenarios Designing an Accessibility Vehicle — Planning 1. Understanding the engineering challenge: designing/improving a vehicle that can traverse diverse terrains and weather conditions
July 2nd week
(Physics)
———Designing an Accessibility Vehicle — Planning 1. Planning how the vehicle will need to work with (or against) friction, gravity, magnetism and/or buoyancy Designing an Accessibility Vehicle — Building & Testing 1. Building the vehicle design 2. Testing the vehicle and evaluating how well it performed against the forces it needed to overcome Investigating Forces 1. Developing an investigable question about a force's effect on motion
The learning framework

Anatomy of a focused lesson

Each session moves from a clear focus to guided practice and a quick check for understanding.

10 minutes

Wonder and question

Start with an everyday question about the week’s topic that links to what your child already knows.

25 minutes

Explore and investigate

Explain the idea with pictures and simple models, then observe, test or record a small investigation together.

10 minutes

Check for mastery

Finish with a short quiz or explain-it-back task that shows what is secure and what to revisit.

Student learning toolkit

Resources for Year 4 Physics

Concept lessons

Clear, visual lessons on each New Zealand Curriculum physics topic.

Practice activities

Short questions and checks matched to each week’s focus.

Science inquiry

Investigation, observation and recording skills built into each unit.

Progress notes

A clear record of what your child has mastered and what comes next.

Free first lesson

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