NZ Curriculum · Year 6 Science · Primary

Year 6 Science Lesson Plan & Curriculum Map

A full-year Year 6 science lesson plan for the New Zealand Curriculum (Science learning area). 117 lessons across the school year from February to December, set out week by week for 1, 2, 3 or 4 lessons a week, covering habitats and living things, electrical circuits, reversible and irreversible changes and Earth, the Sun and the Solar System.

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Year 6 Science learning map

Choose a term, then compare a lighter weekly plan with a more intensive schedule.

1 day/week · steady pace2–3 days/week · guided practice
February · Habitats and living things

Year 6 Science — February Lesson Plan

New Zealand Curriculum · Science
Week1 Day/Week2 Day/Week3 Day/Week4 Day/Week
February 1st week
(Science)
What Is a Habitat? 1. What a habitat is (where an organism lives)What Is a Habitat? 1. What a habitat is (where an organism lives) 2. Different types of habitats (e.g. forest, desert, ocean, wetland)What Is a Habitat? 1. What a habitat is (where an organism lives) 2. Different types of habitats (e.g. forest, desert, ocean, wetland) 3. Practice: identifying the habitat of a chosen New Zealand animal or plantWhat Is a Habitat? 1. What a habitat is (where an organism lives) 2. Different types of habitats (e.g. forest, desert, ocean, wetland) 3. Practice: identifying the habitat of a chosen New Zealand animal or plant Physical Conditions of a Habitat 1. Physical (abiotic) conditions that make up a habitat (temperature, water availability, light, soil type)
February 2nd week
(Science)
What Is a Habitat? 1. Different types of habitats (e.g. forest, desert, ocean, wetland)What Is a Habitat? 1. Practice: identifying the habitat of a chosen New Zealand animal or plant Physical Conditions of a Habitat 1. Physical (abiotic) conditions that make up a habitat (temperature, water availability, light, soil type)Physical Conditions of a Habitat 1. Physical (abiotic) conditions that make up a habitat (temperature, water availability, light, soil type) 2. How these conditions vary between different habitats 3. Practice: comparing the physical conditions of 2 different habitatsPhysical Conditions of a Habitat 1. How these conditions vary between different habitats 2. Practice: comparing the physical conditions of 2 different habitats How Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. How temperature affects the growth of living things 2. How water availability affects growth
February 3rd week
(Science)
What Is a Habitat? 1. Practice: identifying the habitat of a chosen New Zealand animal or plantPhysical Conditions of a Habitat 1. How these conditions vary between different habitats 2. Practice: comparing the physical conditions of 2 different habitatsHow Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. How temperature affects the growth of living things 2. How water availability affects growth 3. Practice: predicting how a change in temperature or water would affect a plant's growthHow Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. Practice: predicting how a change in temperature or water would affect a plant's growth How Physical Conditions Affect Survival 1. How physical conditions affect an animal's ability to survive (e.g. shelter, food availability linked to conditions) 2. Adaptations that help living things survive in their specific habitat's conditions 3. Practice: explaining how an adaptation helps a chosen organism survive its habitat's conditions
February 4th week
(Science)
Physical Conditions of a Habitat 1. Physical (abiotic) conditions that make up a habitat (temperature, water availability, light, soil type)How Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. How temperature affects the growth of living things 2. How water availability affects growthHow Physical Conditions Affect Survival 1. How physical conditions affect an animal's ability to survive (e.g. shelter, food availability linked to conditions) 2. Adaptations that help living things survive in their specific habitat's conditions 3. Practice: explaining how an adaptation helps a chosen organism survive its habitat's conditionsChanging Physical Conditions — Natural Causes 1. Natural events that change a habitat's physical conditions (e.g. drought, flood, bushfire, seasonal change) 2. How living things respond to these natural changes 3. Practice: a real New Zealand example of living things responding to a natural change in conditions Changing Physical Conditions — Human Causes 1. Human activities that change a habitat's physical conditions (e.g. land clearing, pollution, climate change)
March · Habitats and living things

Year 6 Science — March Lesson Plan

New Zealand Curriculum · Science
Week1 Day/Week2 Day/Week3 Day/Week4 Day/Week
March 1st week
(Science)
Physical Conditions of a Habitat 1. How these conditions vary between different habitatsHow Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. Practice: predicting how a change in temperature or water would affect a plant's growth How Physical Conditions Affect Survival 1. How physical conditions affect an animal's ability to survive (e.g. shelter, food availability linked to conditions)Changing Physical Conditions — Natural Causes 1. Natural events that change a habitat's physical conditions (e.g. drought, flood, bushfire, seasonal change) 2. How living things respond to these natural changes 3. Practice: a real New Zealand example of living things responding to a natural change in conditionsChanging Physical Conditions — Human Causes 1. How living things are affected by these human-caused changes 2. Practice: discussing a real example of a human-caused change to a habitat Case Study — A Changing New Zealand Habitat 1. Choosing a real New Zealand habitat experiencing changing physical conditions 2. Researching how the change is affecting the growth and survival of living things there
March 2nd week
(Science)
Physical Conditions of a Habitat 1. Practice: comparing the physical conditions of 2 different habitatsHow Physical Conditions Affect Survival 1. Adaptations that help living things survive in their specific habitat's conditions 2. Practice: explaining how an adaptation helps a chosen organism survive its habitat's conditionsChanging Physical Conditions — Human Causes 1. Human activities that change a habitat's physical conditions (e.g. land clearing, pollution, climate change) 2. How living things are affected by these human-caused changes 3. Practice: discussing a real example of a human-caused change to a habitatCase Study — A Changing New Zealand Habitat 1. Practice: presenting findings on the chosen habitat Investigating Habitat Conditions 1. Developing an investigable question about how a physical condition affects growth or survival 2. Planning a safe, repeatable investigation, including identifying variables to change/measure/control and describing risks 3. Using equipment to record data with appropriate precision
March 3rd week
(Science)
How Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. How temperature affects the growth of living thingsChanging Physical Conditions — Natural Causes 1. Natural events that change a habitat's physical conditions (e.g. drought, flood, bushfire, seasonal change) 2. How living things respond to these natural changesCase Study — A Changing New Zealand Habitat 1. Choosing a real New Zealand habitat experiencing changing physical conditions 2. Researching how the change is affecting the growth and survival of living things there 3. Practice: presenting findings on the chosen habitatAnalysing & Communicating Habitat Investigation Findings 1. Constructing a table or graph to represent the investigation's data 2. Describing patterns, trends and relationships in the data 3. Identifying possible sources of error and posing a question for further investigation Term 1 Assessment & Consolidation 1. Revision workshop — habitats and physical conditions
March 4th week
(Science)
How Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. How water availability affects growthChanging Physical Conditions — Natural Causes 1. Practice: a real New Zealand example of living things responding to a natural change in conditions Changing Physical Conditions — Human Causes 1. Human activities that change a habitat's physical conditions (e.g. land clearing, pollution, climate change)Investigating Habitat Conditions 1. Developing an investigable question about how a physical condition affects growth or survival 2. Planning a safe, repeatable investigation, including identifying variables to change/measure/control and describing risks 3. Using equipment to record data with appropriate precisionTerm 1 Assessment & Consolidation 1. Revision workshop — how changing conditions affect growth and survival 2. Term 1 assessment: habitats topic test 3. Feedback session What Is Electricity? 1. Electrical energy as a form of energy
April · Habitats and living things

Year 6 Science — April Lesson Plan

New Zealand Curriculum · Science
Week1 Day/Week2 Day/Week3 Day/Week4 Day/Week
April 1st week
(Science)
How Physical Conditions Affect Growth 1. Practice: predicting how a change in temperature or water would affect a plant's growthChanging Physical Conditions — Human Causes 1. How living things are affected by these human-caused changes 2. Practice: discussing a real example of a human-caused change to a habitatAnalysing & Communicating Habitat Investigation Findings 1. Constructing a table or graph to represent the investigation's data 2. Describing patterns, trends and relationships in the data 3. Identifying possible sources of error and posing a question for further investigationWhat Is Electricity? 1. Sources electricity can be generated from (e.g. batteries, solar, wind, the mains grid) 2. Practice: identifying sources of electricity in everyday life Simple Circuits 1. What makes a circuit (a complete, closed loop) 2. Components of a simple circuit (battery, wires, globe/bulb)
April 2nd week
(Science)
How Physical Conditions Affect Survival 1. How physical conditions affect an animal's ability to survive (e.g. shelter, food availability linked to conditions)Case Study — A Changing New Zealand Habitat 1. Choosing a real New Zealand habitat experiencing changing physical conditions 2. Researching how the change is affecting the growth and survival of living things thereTerm 1 Assessment & Consolidation 1. Revision workshop — habitats and physical conditions 2. Revision workshop — how changing conditions affect growth and survival 3. Term 1 assessment: habitats topic testSimple Circuits 1. Practice: predicting whether a described circuit will work Circuit Components 1. The role of a battery (energy source) in a circuit 2. The role of wires (pathway) in a circuit 3. The role of a switch (opening/closing the circuit) in a circuit
The learning framework

Anatomy of a focused lesson

Each session moves from a clear focus to guided practice and a quick check for understanding.

10 minutes

Wonder and notice

Begin with something your child can see, hear or touch at home or outside, and turn it into a simple science question.

25 minutes

Explore and try it

Explain the idea with pictures and everyday objects, then observe, sort or test something together and talk about what happened.

10 minutes

Show what you know

Finish with a quick explain-it-back or drawing task that shows what has stuck and what to come back to.

Student learning toolkit

Resources for Year 6 Science

Concept lessons

Clear, visual lessons on each New Zealand Curriculum science topic.

Practice activities

Short questions and checks matched to each week’s focus.

Science inquiry

Observation, investigation and recording skills built up through the year.

Progress notes

A clear record of what your child has mastered and what comes next.

Free first lesson

Build a plan for Year 6 Science

Tell us how your child is getting on with science at school and we will shape the first lesson around their curiosity and confidence.

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  • A one-to-one session with a certified Science tutor
  • A recommended next-step study plan